The effective realization of the value of water resources ecological products has profound significance for implementing the concept of “Two Mountains”.On the basis of a brief introduction to the research progress of water resources ecological products value realization,the active exploration in realizing the value of water ecological products in Jiangxi Province were analysed.It encompasses the market-oriented transactions of water rights,financial services of “water-saving loan”,water ecological compensation mechanism,carbon sink transactions of soil and water conservation,and the market transactions of soil and water conservation ecological products.In the process of exploration,it has been found that realizing the value of water ecological products still faces numerous challenges.These challenges include the clarification of ownership,value accounting system,richness of product types and paths,cultivation of the trading market,and innovation of institutional mechanisms.In response to these challenges,strategic recommendations are proposed to enhance government coordination and leadership,increase scientific and technological support,improve the construction of water conservancy and protection infrastructure,bolster green financial support,establish a dual-drive model between the government and the market,and strengthen public awareness and guidance.These measures aim to continuously improve and optimize the pathway for realizing the value of water and ecological products.