流量在线监测在九江水文站的可行性分析
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P332.4

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Feasibility analysis of flow online monitoring in Jiujiang hydrological station
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    摘要:

    九江水文站地处长江中游末端,其下游9km 处有张家洲将长江分为南北两江;其下游30km 有鄱阳湖入汇长江,对本站水位、流量有顶托影响,水位~流量关系不稳定。为了提高流量整编成果的精度和报汛准确性,需找出能代表流量测验断面平均流速的代表性垂线流速,进而可实行在线流量监测。根据九江水文站垂线平均流速横向分布以及多年断面图,以该站2017 年至2021 年ADCP 实测流量成果资料为依据,对测速垂线进行了指标流速多元线性回归分析,从分析的11种方案中得到起点距为690m 和1 110m 的两条垂线组合的垂线平均流速与断面平均流速有较好的关系,适宜作为该站在线流量监测的代表性垂线。

    Abstract:

    Jiujiang hydrological station is located at the end of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. Zhangjiazhou divides the Yangtze River into the north and south part at the 9km of the station's downstream, and Poyang Lake flows into the Yangtze River at the 30km of the station's downstream, which has a jacking effect on the water level and flow of the station, and the relationship between water level and flow is unstable. In order to improve the accuracy of both flow integration results and flood reporting, it is necessary to find the representative vertical flow velocity that can represent the average flow velocity of flow measurement sections, so that online flow monitoring can be implemented.According to the horizontal distribution of the vertical average velocity of the station and the cross-sectional maps for years, based on the measured flow results of the ADCP of the station from 2017 to 2021, the multiple linear regression analysis of the index velocity was carried out for the velocity measuring vertical lines. After analyzing the 11 schemes,there is a good relationship between the vertical average velocity and the section average velocity of the combination of two vertical lines with the starting distance of 690m and 1,110m, which is suitable to be the representative vertical line for online flow monitoring of the station.

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柯莉莉,谢雅蕾,谢 波.流量在线监测在九江水文站的可行性分析[J].江西水利科技,2023,(5):

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-11-15
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