降蒸一体化自动监测系统在萍乡水文站的应用分析
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P332 P336

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Application of integrative and automatic monitoring system of rainfall and evaporation at Pingxiang hydrologic station
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    摘要:

    自动在线监测是水文监测的发展趋势.本文介绍了FFZ-01型自动水面蒸发站的系统组成、工作原理,采用差值分析法和一致率分析法对萍乡水文站2019年4月至2020年8月自动监测和人工观测蒸发数据进行比测分析,并采用F检验、t检验、回归分析对人工和自动蒸发观测数据进行统计分析.结果表明:自动蒸发观测精度较高,且无雨日观测精度高于有雨日.比测期间各月总体一致率高达90.9%,且非汛期比对观测一致率高于汛期.统计分析表明:人工蒸发和自动蒸发数据方差无显著性差异,两者观测结果没有发生显著变化;自动蒸发与人工观测存在相关关系且关系密切,所建立的回归方程y=0.914 2x+0.039 9有效,达到显著性水平.

    Abstract:

    The automatic online monitoring system is the development trend of hydrological monitor.In this paper,the system components and working principle of FFZ-01 water surface evaporation station were introduced.The absolute error,agreement rate,F-test,T-test and regression analysis of evaporation data collected by manual and automatic observation from April 1,2019 to August 31,2020 at Pingxiang hydrologic station were analyzed.The results showed that the integrative and automatic monitoring system was an important device with high measuring precision,especially for the rainless days.The agreement rate during the comparative observation period reached 90.6%,and the result in non-flood season was higher than that in flood season.The statistical analysis showed that there were no significant differences in the variance of evaporation data collected by manual and automatic observation.Regression analysis showed that there was a correlation between these two groups of data.The regression equation (y=0.914 2x+0.039 9)reached a significant level,which was effective and reliable.

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刘卫根,易 珍,黄 敏,姚国龙,刘永红,张郑维.降蒸一体化自动监测系统在萍乡水文站的应用分析[J].江西水利科技,2021,(1):

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-03-31
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