Jiangxi Province has taken the lead in proposing and implementing rural tap water project, actively promoted the integration of urban and rural water supply projects and has made great progress. The engendering of the "Leping model" and a number of demonstrations of engineering and newmodelsofconstruction management, has become the paragon of rural water supply. Howeversome problemsalso exposedin the process of urban and rural water supply integration. This paper describes the significance of promoting the integration of urban and rural water supply and itscurrent situation in Jiangxi Province, the problems met in advancing the integration are summarized and suggestions are made.