Jiangxi is one of the provinces which caused serious soil erosionin the Southern China, and the sloping farmland plays the major role in soil and water loss. For a long time, the sloping farmland was exposed to the extensive cultivation, which caused the low land productivity and labor productivity, and heavy soil and water loss occurred for the poor capabilityin withstanding natural disasters like drought and flood. In this paper, the project overview of the sloping farmland erosion comprehensive managementwas introduced with the example of Ruisha project in Gao’an city, discussed the experience and method during the project processing, and analyzed the ecological, social and economic benefits after the project beginning. Some suggestions were proposed for better resolving the problems appeared during the sloping farmland management, and the result and experience obtained in this paper provided a reference for sloping farmland erosion comprehensive management in the red soil region of Southern China.