The rural hydropower stations in Jiangxi province have the characteristics such as many stations,wide distribution,small sacle and bad management.Safety production situation is grim.The improvement of safety production standardization construction is necessary.The construction key about development history,assessment standard,identification criteria,safety check,assessment process and identification process for hydraulic safety production standardization construction is analyzed.It can be referred for enterprise and institution,regulatory unit and accrediting body of rural hydropower stations.