文章摘要
周 峰,曾 智,刘春成.正常环境条件下硅肥对作物生长影响研究进展[J].江西水利科技,2023,(2):
正常环境条件下硅肥对作物生长影响研究进展
Advances in effects of silicon fertilizer on crop growth in normal environment
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 硅肥  土壤  产量  品质  进展
英文关键词: Silicon fertilizer  Soil  Yield  Quality  Progress
基金项目:
作者单位
周 峰 江西省赣抚平原水利工程管理局 
曾 智 中铁水利水电规划设计集团有限公司 
刘春成 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 
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中文摘要:
      为了指导农业生产中硅肥合理使用,本文通过文献综述的方法,系统地阐述了硅肥对正常环境下作物生长指标的调控机理和增产提质效应,并从土壤环境的响应方面概括了硅肥的调控效应。现有研究结果表明:增施硅肥可以促进植株生长发育,提高产量,改善品质,同时对土壤微环境具有一定的改善作用。不同硅肥类型调控效果存在一定的差异,与化肥或者农艺措施结合使用比硅肥单施效果好。未来可进一步深化硅肥提质增效调控机理与机制研究,研发低本高效硅肥,为农业高质量发展提供技术支撑。
英文摘要:
      In order to guide the rational use of silicon fertilizers in agriculture,by means of literature review,this paper summarized the regulation effects of silicon fertilizer on the growth characteristics of crops,the effect of increasing yield and improving fruit quality under normal environmental conditions. In addition,the regulation effect of silicon fertilizer was summarized from the response of soil environment. Based on the existing research results,adding silicon fertilizer could boost crops′ growth and improve the crops′ yield,fruit quality,and soil environment. Meanwhile,there were different regulating effects for different silicon fertilizers,and the effect of single application of silicon fertilizers is not as good as the combination with other fertilizers or agronomic measures. Future study can focus on further deepening the regulation mechanism of improving silicon fertilizers′quality and efficiency,and accelerating the development of the cost-effective silicon,providing techical support for agriculture development with high-quality.
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